10.3 Classification of Contracts

10.3 Classifications of Contracts

  • Oral vs. Written: Oral contracts may be valid, but most real estate contracts must be written to be enforceable.
  • Express vs. Implied: Express contracts state all terms; implied contracts are based on actions or circumstances.
  • Bilateral vs. Unilateral:
    • Bilateral: Both parties promise to perform (e.g., purchase agreement).
    • Unilateral: Only one party promises to perform if the other acts (e.g., option contract).
  • Executed vs. Executory:
    • Executed: All terms have been fulfilled.
    • Executory: Some obligations remain to be performed (e.g., before closing).
Topic 10.3 Check-In

Sorting Contracts

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Which of the following is an example of a unilateral contract?

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