5.5 Deed Restrictions

Deed Restrictions

Deed restrictions are limitations imposed on a property’s use by a stipulation in the deed or a recorded subdivision plat. They may apply to a single property or to an entire subdivision, and often take precedence over zoning ordinances if more restrictive.

  • Land use (e.g., residential only)
  • Size and type of structures
  • Minimum cost requirements
  • Setbacks, engineering, architectural, or aesthetic standards

Deed restrictions can be:

  • Conditions: Created only at transfer of ownership; violation can lead to forfeiture of ownership.
  • Covenants: Created by mutual agreement; violation can result in court injunctions or damages.

Restrictions are enforced by courts and may be established by developers or private parties to maintain quality and standards.

Topic 5.5 Check-In

Rules That Run With the Land

Choose the best answer for each question, then select Check Answers.

What is a common purpose of a deed restriction?

Deed restrictions help maintain quality and uniformity.

What happens if a condition in a deed restriction is violated?

A violated condition can force the owner to give up the property.

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